Banking (Victoria Falls International Financial Services Centre) (Insurance) Regulations, 2026
Insurers at the Victoria Falls centre must hold eligible capital above both a minimum and a prescribed capital requirement, run an own risk and solvency assessment, segregate long-term insurance funds, and file a finance scheme within a month if capital slips.
These regulations set the prudential regime for insurers and insurance intermediaries licensed at the Victoria Falls International Financial Services Centre. Nobody may carry on insurance business or act as an intermediary there without registration, and insurers are restricted from carrying on non-insurance business.
Governance comes first. Every insurer must maintain systems and controls for risk management and internal control, appoint people to controlled functions including an insurance risk manager, an insurance internal audit manager and an actuary, and may outsource the risk management or actuarial function only under the rules in the regulations. A risk management strategy must be established and approved, with a risk management policy and a risk tolerance statement setting out how much risk the insurer will accept.
Every insurer must conduct an Own Risk and Solvency Assessment and report on it. Capital adequacy is calculated as eligible capital against a minimum capital requirement and a prescribed capital requirement, and internal models may be used only if they pass a statistical quality test, a calibration test and a use test, are documented, and are validated and approved on an ongoing basis.
The solvency control levels are the operative part. An insurer must at all times hold eligible capital at or above both its minimum and its prescribed capital requirement. If it sees that it will fall below the prescribed capital requirement within three months, it must tell the Centre immediately, submit a short-term realistic finance scheme within one month, and within six months either rebuild capital or reduce its risk profile. If the shortfall is against the minimum capital requirement, the finance scheme is due within two months on the same six-month cure period. Holding capital above either level does not stop the Centre intervening for other reasons, such as weak risk management or governance.
Investments are constrained by admissibility rules, a requirement that assets be appropriate to liabilities, an ability-to-assess-risk test, investment restrictions and a documented investment policy. Long-term insurance business must be segregated: separate long-term insurance funds, contracts attributed to them, assets and liabilities segregated and recorded, and limits on using fund assets for anything else. Valuation rules cover matching, recognition and measurement, with separate treatment for general and long-term business.
Actuarial reporting is mandatory for the insurers that must have actuaries, the Centre may direct a special review, and it may require an actuarial report even from insurers that are not otherwise required to have one. Group insurers face rules on group structure, directions about capital resources, intra-group transactions and specific obligations on group members.
Transferring insurance business requires an order of the Centre Court, on application for a sanction order supported by a scheme report and summary, with notice to policyholders. There are further Parts on insurers in run-off and the remaining supervisory machinery.
The regulations set requirements by formula and by supervisory judgment rather than by fixed dollar thresholds, so the schedules and the Centre's rules have to be read for the actual numbers.
What changed
- Registration required for insurers and intermediaries; insurers restricted from non-insurance business
- Mandatory controlled functions including an insurance risk manager, internal audit manager and actuary
- A risk management strategy, policy and risk tolerance statement must be established and approved
- Every insurer must conduct and report an Own Risk and Solvency Assessment
- Eligible capital must at all times meet both the minimum and the prescribed capital requirement
- Internal models permitted only after statistical quality, calibration and use tests, with ongoing validation and approval
- Breach of the prescribed capital requirement: notify immediately, finance scheme within one month, cure within six
- Breach of the minimum capital requirement: notify immediately, finance scheme within two months, cure within six
- Long-term insurance funds must be established, with assets and liabilities segregated and use restricted
- Transfer of insurance business requires a sanction order of the Centre Court with a scheme report and notice to policyholders
Who this affects
- insurers and reinsurers licensed at the Victoria Falls centre
- insurance brokers and agents at the centre
- actuaries, risk managers and internal auditors of centre insurers
- policyholders of insurers whose business is transferred or which enter run-off
- insurance groups with centre subsidiaries
Plain-language summary — not legal advice. Always read the full instrument.