Collective Bargaining Agreement Agricultural Industry Tea and Coffee Sub-sector
Tea and coffee estate workers' minimum wage rises from about US$67 to US$71 a month at the lowest grade and from US$132 to US$140 at the top listed grade, effective 1 August 2023.
This registered collective bargaining agreement sets minimum wages for the tea and coffee subsector of the agricultural industry, effective 1 August 2023. It was made between the employer parties — the Zimbabwe Tea Growers Association, ZAEO, ZCFU and ZFU — and the unions GAPWUZ and HGAPWUZ, and it binds all organisations in the agricultural industry.
The new minimum wage runs from US$71 a month at grade A1, through US$75 (A2), US$81 (A3), US$91 (B1), US$96 (B2), US$103 (B3), US$109 (B4), US$121 (B5) and US$129 (C1), to US$140 at grade C2. Against the previous total of about US$67 at A1 and US$132 at C2, that is an increase of roughly 6%.
The wage is split between a hard currency component and a portion converted to local currency. At grade A1 the new split is US$31 as the US dollar component and US$40 converted, which at the interbank rate of 9 August 2023 of USD1 : ZW$4 559,7414 came to ZW$182 390. At grade C2 the split is US$61 and US$79, giving ZW$360 220. The schedule prints those ZWL equivalents as a snapshot at that August 2023 rate; the figures are rounded to the nearest dollar.
Establishments or employees may apply to the National Employment Council for exemption, partial exemption or review of these wages, giving reasons, within 14 days of the date of the agreement.
On timing, the agreement was signed at Harare on 9 August 2023 with effect from 1 August 2023, but only gazetted on 16 February 2024 — about six months later, so it applies retrospectively. The wage table's column headings are dense and the US dollar and converted components are easy to confuse; the split should be checked against the Gazette before it is used to build a payslip.
What changed
- New minimum wages for the tea and coffee subsector effective 1 August 2023
- Grade A1 total minimum rises to US$71 a month and grade C2 to US$140
- The wage is split into a US dollar component and a component converted to local currency
- ZWL equivalents are computed at the interbank rate of 9 August 2023, USD1 : ZW$4 559,7414
- Employers and employees may apply to the NEC for exemption or review within 14 days of the agreement
Who this affects
- tea and coffee estate workers in grades A1 to C2
- tea and coffee growers in Chipinge and the Eastern Highlands
- GAPWUZ and HGAPWUZ members
- farm payroll administrators
- the National Employment Council for the Agricultural Industry
Plain-language summary — not legal advice. Always read the full instrument.